Sunday, April 28, 2019

Statue of Historic Figure: Sir Henry Vane, Boston, MA

Sir Henry Vane
Boston, MA


N 42° 20.974 W 071° 04.644



Short Description: 

A statue of the 6th Governor of the Massachusetts Bay Colony, Sir Henry Vane, is located in a niche in vestibule of the Dartmouth Street entrance of the McKim Building of the Boston Public Library.

Long Description:

A 7.8' by 3.5' by 3' bronze sculpture of Sir Henry Vane stands on top of a 3.25' by 2.8' by 2.8' green marble pedestal. Vane is wearing formal 17th attire including shirt with a ruff neck, boots with spurs, breeches, a jacket with large cuffs, a cape, and a hat folded up on the left side. He is holding a coat over his left arm and has a baton tucked into the crook of his right arm. The statue was created by Frederick William MacMonnies in 1893 and cast at Jaboeuf & Bezout Fondeurs.



A bronze plaque on the bronze plinth is inscribed with a quote from the John Winthrop, the 3rd Governor of the Massachusetts Bay Colony:

           BUT IT PLEASES GOD TO STIR THEM UP SUCH FRIENDS, VIZ.,
           SIR HENRY VANE, WHO HAD SOMETIME LIVED AT BOSTON
           AND THOUGH HE MIGHT HAVE TAKEN OCCASION AGAINST US FOR
           SOME DISHONOR WHICH HE APPREHENDED TO HAVE BEEN UNJUSTLY
           PUT UPON HIM HERE, YET BOTH NOW AND AT OTHER TIMES HE
           SHOWED HIMSELF A TRUE FRIEND OF NEW ENGLAND, AND A
          MAN OF A NOBLE AND GENEROUS MIND.  WINTHROP 



A bronze plaque on the base is inscribed:

SIR HENRY VANE
GOVERNOR OF THE
COLONY OF THE MASSACHUSETTS BAY 1636
BORN 1612 BEHEADED 1662

AN ARDENT DEFENDER OF CIVIL LIBERTY AND
ADVOCATE OF FREE THOUGHT IN RELIGION
HE MAINTAINED THAT GOD, LAW AND PARLIAMENT
ARE SUPERIOR TO THE KING

THIS STATUE WAS PLACED HERE AT THE REQUEST OF 
JAMES FREEMAN CLARKE, D.D., AN HONORED CITIZEN
OF BOSTON WHO NOBLY LABORED FOR THE ABOLITION 
OF SLAVERY IN AMERICA 

Sir Henry Vane born in 1613 in Essex, England into a noble family. After studying at Oxford and travelling through Europe he adopted Puritan views and joined the Puritan migration to the Massachusetts Bay Colony. In 1637, Vane was elected governor of the colony.

He became a supporter of Anne Hutchinson who espoused Antinomianism, a belief that existing laws and practices were not necessary for salvation. He also supported the freedom of religion, the cause of Roger William, the establishment of the Rhode Island Colony, and founding of Harvard College.

In 1639 he returned to England to become a position as Treasurer of the Royal Navy and was made a knight by King Charles. He supported Oliver Cromwell's position of freedom of religion over that of King Charles. However after the Parliamentary victory in the First English Civil War, the Presbyterian group in the House of Commons introduced legislation hostile to the views on religious tolerance held by Vane.

The Second English Civil War saw the defeat and execution of King Charles and the formation of a Commonwealth under Oliver Cromwell. Vane headed the committee that reformed the navy, drafted new Articles of War, and formally codifying naval law. Vane and Cromwell disagreed on many domestic issues and Vane retired and formed a religious teaching group, known as "Vanist". After Cromwell's death in 1658, King Charles II was restored to the throne. Vane was arrested on July 1, 1660 on the orders of the King and imprisoned in the Tower of London. He was transferred to He was transferred to the Isles of Scilly in October 1661. He was returned to the Tower of London and on 2 June 2, 1662 he was charged with of high treason against the King. He was beheaded on June 14, 1662.

Philatelic Photograph: Mural XII - Sir Galahad Passes From The Land - Boston, MA

Mural XII
Sir Galahad Passes From The Land
Boston, MA


N 42° 20.974 W 071° 04.644



Short Description: 

The mural "Sir Galahad passes from land" is on display in the Abbey Room of the McKim Building of the Boston Public Library at 700 Boylston Street, Boston, MA.



Long Description:

American painter Edwin Austin Abbey was commissioned to create a fifteen-panel mural for the Boston Public Library. He chose as his subject "The Quest for the Holy Grail". This set of murals is on display in the Abbey Room of the McKim Building of the Boston Public Library. The murals were installed between 1895 and 1902.

A part of Mural XII of this series "Sir Galahad passes from the land" is depicted on the United States stamp issued on February 1, 2001 as part of American Illustrators series of 25 stamps. Sir Galahad weds the maiden he freed, Blanchefleur, but, as the mural depicts, leaves on a white horse on their wedding night in order to remain a virgin and complete his quest.

Monday, April 22, 2019

Civil War Memorial: 20th Massachusetts Volunteer Infantry Memorial - Boston, MA

20th Massachusetts Volunteer Infantry
Boston, MA


N 42° 20.974 W 071° 04.644




Short Description:

A sculpture of a lion adorns the memorial honoring the members 20th Massachusetts Volunteer Infantry, the Harvard Regiment, who fought in the Civil War. The memorial is located in the McKim Building of the Boston Public Library 700 Boylston St. in Boston, MA.

Long Description:

A larger than life sculpture of a lion in couchant position is one of a pair of lions sculpted by Louis St. Gaudens in 1890 and placed in the main branch of the Boston Public Library. The lion that was commissioned by and the honors the members of the 20th Massachusetts Infantry who fought in the Civil War adorns the left side of the grand staircase as you climb up the steps. The lion is sculptured from unpolished yellow Siena marble and rests on a 10' high rectangular marble base.

The back of the base contains the dedication:

IN HONOR
OF THE
TWENTIETH MASSACHUSETTS VOLUNTEER INFANTRY
AND IN REMEMBRANCE OF THE 
OFFICERS AND MEN WHO FELL IN ITS RANKS
THIS MONUMENT HAS BEEN GIVEN TO THE CITY OF BOSTON

The upper part of the front of the base is inscribed with the names of Civil War Battles:

BALL'S BLUFF - FAIR OAKS - GLENDALE
MALVERN HILL - ANTIETAM - FREDRICKSBURG
MARYE'S HEIGHTS - GETTYSBURG - BRISTOE STATION
THE WILDERNESS - SPOTTSYLVANIA- COLD HARBOR
PETERSBURG - APPOMATTOX COURT HOUSE

The lower part of the front has a bronze wreath in which is inscribed:

TWENTIETH
MASSACHUSETTS
INFANTRY
1861-1865

Civil War Memorial: 2nd Massachusetts Volunteer Infantry Memorial - Boston, MA

2nd Massachusetts Volunteer Infantry 
Boston, MA


N 42° 20.974 W 071° 04.644





Short Description: 

A sculpture of a lion adorns the memorial honoring the members 2nd Massachusetts Volunteer Infantry who fought in the Civil War. The memorial is located in the McKim Building of the Boston Public Library 700 Boylston St. in Boston, MA.

Long Description:

A larger than life sculpture of a lion in couchant position is one of a pair of lions sculpted by Louis St. Gaudens in 1890 and placed in the main branch of the Boston Public Library. The lion that was commissioned by and the honors the members of the 2nd Massachusetts Volunteer Infantry who fought in the Civil War adorns the right side of the grand staircase as you climb up the steps. The lion is sculptured from unpolished yellow Siena marble and rests on a 10' high rectangular marble base.

The back of the base contains the dedication:

IN HONOR
OF THE
SECOND MASSACHUSETTS VOLUNTEER INFANTRY
AND IN REMEMBRANCE OF THE 
OFFICERS AND MEN WHO FELL IN ITS RANKS
THIS MONUMENT HAS BEEN GIVEN TO THE CITY OF BOSTON

The upper part of the front of the base is inscribed with the names of Civil War Battles:

WINCHESTER - 1862 - CEDAR MOUNTAIN
ANTIETAM - CHANCELLORSVILLE
GETTYSBURG - RESACA - ATLANTA
MARCH TO THE SEA - SAVANNAH
SHERMAN'S CAROLINA CAMPAIGN

The lower part of the front has a bronze wreath in which is inscribed:

SECOND
MASSACHUSETTS
INFANTRY
1861-1865

Saturday, February 9, 2019

Philatelic Photograph: Legislative Assembly Building - George Town, Grand Cayman Island

Legislative Assembly Building
George Town, Grand Cayman Island
Cayman Islands


N 19° 17.802 W 081° 22.915


Short Description: 

Legislative Assembly Building of the Cayman Islands is located at 33 Fort St, George Town, Cayman Islands.



Long Description:

In 1909 the first Legislative Assembly met is was is now the Cayman Islands National Museum at 3 Harbour Dr. The present Legislative Assembly building was first poured concrete public building in the Cayman Islands. It was designed by the Jamaican firm, Rutkowski, Bradford & Partners. The cornerstone was laid on 29 September 1971 and the building was completed in July 1972.

In 2003, the building was renovated and enlarged and first used by at opening of the Legislature session on July 2, 2004. Hurricane Ivan, 11–12 September 2004, devastated much of the Cayman Islands but did only minor damage to the roof of the building.

The stamp was issued by Cayman Islands in 1972 as part of a set of four stamps celebrating the opening of the new Legislative Assembly Building and the Courthouse.

Philatelic Photograph: Courthouse Building - George Town, Grand Cayman Island

Courthouse Building
George Town, Grand Cayman Island
Cayman Islands


N 19° 17.770 W 081° 22.907



Short Description: 

The Cayman Islands Courthouse Building is located south of Heroes Square at 61 Edward St, George Town, Cayman Islands.




Long Description:

The Courthouse building on Grand Cayman Island was completed in 1972. it was designed by by the Jamaican firm, Rutkowski, Bradford & Partners, who also designed the Legislative Assembly Building and the Glass House.

The Cayman Islands Judicial System now runs 10 courtrooms a day on average and has outgrown the building. While a new courthouse is being planned, the Cayman Islands has acquired the Scotia complex on Cardinal Avenue in downtown George Town provide space to to handle the overload.

The stamp was issued by Cayman Islands in 1972 as part of a set of four stamps celebrating the opening of the new Courthouse and the Legislative Assembly Building.

Figurative Public Sculpture: Blue Iguana "Blu" - George Town, Grand Cayman Island

Blue Iguana "Blu"
George Town, Grand Cayman Island
Cayman Islands


N 19° 17.714 W 081° 22.873



Short Description: 

A sculpture of a Cayman Island blue iguana is located on the sidewalk on Main Street near the intersection with Edward Street in George Town, Grand Cayman Island.



Long Description:

Sculptures of the endangered Cayman Island blue iguana are located on the Blue Dragon Trail throughout Grand Cayman Island. The trail has 15 larger than life sculptures of Grand Cayman’s largest native land animal, which grows to over five feet long, and reaches 25 lbs in weight. Only 15 to 25 members of this species are found in the wild.

Several blue iguana sculptures are located in Georgetown. This 8' long realistic sculpture, by Charles Long, called "Blu" depicts the iguana in its natural colors. It was created in 2005 in conjunction with the Blue Iguana Recovery Program.